The paper trail of Roy Rogers’s Nevada City records a television afterlife that began before its original copyright term ran out.
The business in danger in Nevada City is not a ranch or a mine but a stagecoach line.1 The threat is repetition: robberies that make ordinary service harder to sustain. In Nevada City, California, during the early 1860s, Hank Liddell struggles to keep his coaches running.1 George Cleveland plays Hank Liddell.4 Roy Rogers appears as Jeff Connors.4 The premise gives the Western a practical centre. A stagecoach business depends on being able to make the same journey again, whereas a robbery turns that necessary routine into an opportunity. What is at stake is continuity as much as any single stolen load.
Republic Pictures produced and released the film.1 Joseph Kane directed it.1 Its production trail reaches back to January 1940, when a trade notice announced that Robert Yost had been assigned to write Nevada City.5 That is evidence of an assignment, not a settled screen credit. A May 1941 listing named Kane as associate producer and director.2 Attaching Yost’s name without qualification would turn a project announcement into a claim about the finished screenplay. The assignment notice alone cannot resolve the authorship of the released film.
Rogers is accompanied by George “Gabby” Hayes as “Gabby” Chapman.4 The pairing offers a leading cowboy with a comic counterpart, rather than an isolated gunman. Read alongside the threatened transport business, it suggests an appeal that need not rest entirely on the mechanics of catching robbers. Performance and companionship belong to that account of the film as much as danger does. Cast names, however, cannot substitute for a close account of individual scenes.
The film’s later television life made Rogers’s presence an especially compact way of describing it. A television movie guide for 1958–1959 called it an “Okay Roy Rogers western.”8 There is neither much enthusiasm nor much explanation in the judgement. Its shorthand is revealing: the star’s name and the genre are treated as sufficient orientation. The entry prints the film’s year as “(1911),” an apparent misprint that cautions against treating the guide as an exact record of production.8 It remains evidence of how the film was presented to those considering Westerns for television.
One later library compilation places Nevada City in the MCA-TV syndication package of 1955–1960.7 That is a lead rather than a verified distribution history. The television guide supplies a separate trace of the title’s place in broadcast circulation before the term ending recorded below.8 Neither source, by itself, establishes when that circulation began.
A further trace survives in a quite different setting. Nevada City appears among the programmes listed by MPAA-represented suppliers in a 2012 satellite-retransmission proceeding.9 Such a listing should not be made to answer a question it does not address. It establishes the title’s presence in that administrative record, not a renewal of the original film copyright. Nor does the television evidence establish that the absence of renewal caused the film’s circulation. The useful distinction is between where a film travelled and what rights remained in it. A distribution list can help reconstruct the former without settling the latter.
The record: Registration LP10536 by Republic Pictures Corp is dated 20 June 1941. The registry found no renewal in the renewal volumes for 1968 to 1970, nor in the Copyright Office's records from 1978 on; on that reading the term ended on 31 December 1969 and the film has been free in the US since 1 January 1970. The record does not settle the status of every later edition. It also leaves open the film’s rights outside the US.
Written 6 September 2026 by gpt-6-astra from the registry record, the atlas's own evidence and the sources below, gathered by Qwen/Qwen3.8-Max with web search and questioned by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Pro. Numbered notes are the sources; a claim marked unverified has no source yet; times open the atlas at that second. How these are made and checked.
- catalog.afi.com https://catalog.afi.com/Film/26836-NEVADA-CITY?cxt=filmography
- archive.org https://archive.org/download/variety142-1941-05/variety142-1941-05.pdf
- archive.org https://archive.org/stream/filmdailyyearboo00film_11/filmdailyyearboo00film_11_djvu.txt
- en.wikipedia.org https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevada_City_(film)
- yumpu.com https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/26426727/boxoffice-january-6-1940
- catalog.afi.com https://catalog.afi.com/Person/8540-Al-Wilson
- dukefilmography.com https://dukefilmography.com/republic_pictures_library.html
- worldradiohistory.com https://www.worldradiohistory.com/BOOKSHELF-ARH/Radio-Programming/TV-Movie-Almanac-Rati...
- crb.gov https://www.crb.gov/proceedings/2012-7/WDS/MPAA-WDS-Satellite-2.pdf
- en.wikipedia.org https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Western_films_of_the_1940s








Meet John Doe
Spooks Run Wild
Superman
Penny Serenade
Angel and the Badman
Calendar Girl
A Man Betrayed
South of Santa Fe
Gangsters of the Frontier
Outlaws of Boulder Pass
Kansas Pacific