Public Reel

Protect And Survive 6 Refuges (1980)

Crown copyright, not a US Government work. Made 1975–76 by Richard Taylor Cartoons for the Central Office of Information and the Home Office; first shown publicly in 1980. 17 U.S.C. 105 covers only works of the United States Government, so Public Reel's registry rules do not clear this film. The Imperial War Museum reproduces the series as © Crown copyright under delegated authority. The Archive uploads carry an uploader's public-domain mark, which is a claim, not a licence. The atlas indexes it because the series is a landmark of government public information film; the video stays on the Archive.

Frame from the Internet Archive copy ProtectAndSurvive6Refuges
Copy
ProtectAndSurvive6Refuges on the Internet Archive; released 1980
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16 shots over 3:52 · 8 beats in 6 sequences · 66 transcript lines · JSON
Series
Protect And Survive
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Lands on the beat covering that second.
How this page was made

16 shots over 3:52, read from the Internet Archive copy ProtectAndSurvive6Refuges (Protect_and_Survive_6_Refuges.mp4, 636×360, 25.00 fps). Shot boundaries by PySceneDetect's adaptive detector; each frame links to the Archive's player at that second. Part of Protect And Survive. JSON

Measurements: colour film on its keyframes (16 of 16 shots judged colour), average shot 14.5s long, a frontal face detected in 12% of keyframes. Shots are detected automatically and each is represented by its midpoint frame.

Released 1980 (Internet Archive).

8 beats in 6 sequences, cut automatically at shot boundaries scored on picture change, pauses in speech, topic shifts, on-screen text and cutting rhythm (each beat says why it starts where it does). Each is annotated by a vision-language model from four sampled frames and the transcript lines in it, as observations with evidence; anything the frames and lines do not support is left null. Machine annotation (Qwen/Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B-Instruct), checked automatically: quotes must be verbatim, names must be spoken, "visible" events are sampled to a second model. 8 of 8 beats annotated, 8 passed the checks, 0 flagged.

Beats

Passages cut at shot boundaries and annotated by a machine from four sampled frames and the transcript lines in them. Each beat says why it starts where it does and what was checked; sequences are visual groups, not scenes.

Sequence 1 from 0:00

Frame at 0:03, shot 00:03Frame at 0:27, shot 10:27
2 of 2 shots sampled

1. Other

0:00–0:47 Machine checks passed (partial)

Model synopsis: The video opens with a stylized mushroom cloud graphic followed by a glowing circular symbol, while the voiceover explains how to choose and reinforce a fallout room in a home using common materials. No people are visible or named; the focus is on instructional guidance for civil defense.

  • A stylized mushroom cloud graphic appears on screen. [frame:1]
  • A glowing circular symbol appears on a red-orange background. [frame:2]

“We have told you how to choose a fallout room in your home.” 0:09 · “The best place is farthest away from the roof” 0:14

Evidence, details and a link to share

Sequence 2 from 0:47

Sequence 3 from 1:12

Frame at 1:26, shot 31:26
1 of 1 shots sampled

3. Private office

1:12–1:40 Machine checks passed

Model synopsis: A person demonstrates securing a door against slipping by fixing it to the floor with wood and weighting it with bags or boxes of heavy material. No names or specific identities are given for the person or location.

  • A door is shown leaning against a wall, secured at the base with wood and weighted with bags or boxes. [frame:1]

1 person observed.

“Stop them slipping down the wall by fixing them to the floor with a strip of wood.” 1:14 · “Then cover the wood with bags or boxes” 1:25

Evidence, details and a link to share

Sequence 4 from 1:40

Frame at 1:43, shot 41:43Frame at 2:03, shot 52:03
2 of 2 shots sampled

4. Living room

1:40–2:20 Machine checks passed (partial)

Model synopsis: The video shows how to reinforce a refuge using bags, boxes of earth or sand, or heavy furniture, and suggests using a cupboard under the stairs as another suitable location. Instructions include leaving an accessible entrance and placing materials on stairs and along cupboard walls.

  • A person is shown placing heavy material to reinforce a refuge. [frame:1]
  • A cupboard under the stairs is shown as a suggested refuge location. [frame:2]

“Across the two open ends of your refuge” 1:41 · “you should make thick walls of bags and boxes of earth or sand” 1:44

Evidence, details and a link to share

Frame at 2:26, shot 62:26Frame at 2:33, shot 72:33
2 of 2 shots sampled

5. Private office

2:20–2:33 Machine checks passed (partial)

Model synopsis: A person is shown in a room next to a brick wall, with sandbags visible. The voiceover gives instructions on reinforcing an exterior wall with sandbags up to six feet high.

  • A person is visible next to a brick wall and sandbags. [frame:1]
  • The person remains near the brick wall and sandbags. [frame:2]

1 person observed.

“If the stairs are on an outside wall...” 2:21 · “Make the wall thicker with bags of earth or sand.” 2:24

Evidence, details and a link to share

Sequence 5 from 2:33

Frame at 3:18, shot 93:18Frame at 3:27, shot 113:27Frame at 3:29, shot 123:29Frame at 3:33, shot 143:33
4 of 6 shots sampled

7. Living room

3:11–3:35 Machine checks passed (partial)

Model synopsis: The segment shows interior rooms and a diagram of a lightweight building while a narrator explains that such structures offer little fallout protection and advises consulting local authorities. It emphasizes that heavy materials like earth or sand provide better shielding.

  • A diagram of a lightweight building is shown. [frame:1]
  • An empty room with wallpaper and a table is shown. [frame:2]
  • A staircase and door are shown inside a house. [frame:3]
  • 1 more under Evidence and details.

1 person observed.

“If you live in a caravan or other building of lightweight construction, which provides you with very little protection against fallout,” 3:12 · “your local authority will be able to advise you on what to do.” 3:20

Evidence, details and a link to share

Sequence 6 from 3:35

Transcript

Machine transcription of the Archive copy's audio with Whisper large-v3-turbo (temperature 0); the model heard it as en. 66 segments kept. Each timestamp links to the Archive's player at that second. This has not been checked against the film and can be wrong.

  1. 0:00 *Burrish noise*
  2. 0:09 We have told you how to choose a fallout room in your home.
  3. 0:14 The best place is farthest away from the roof
  4. 0:17 and outside walls.
  5. 0:21 Your fallout room will protect you.
  6. 0:23 but you will make it even safer
  7. 0:25 by strengthening a small part of it.
  8. 0:28 This part will be your inner refuge
  9. 0:30 during the worst of the attack.
  10. 0:33 Making a refuge is not difficult.
  11. 0:36 The main things you will need are shovel,
  12. 0:39 boxes
  13. 0:40 cartons or large plastic bags, earth or sand.
  14. 0:43 Start collecting them now.
  15. 0:46 These things may also come in handy.
  16. 0:49 Hammer?
  17. 0:50 Saw
  18. 0:51 Screwdriver
  19. 0:52 Nails...
  20. 0:53 screws,
46 more segments
  1. 0:55 string or thin rope.
  2. 0:57 scissors.
  3. 0:59 or penknife,
  4. 1:02 One idea is to make a lean-to of wood.
  5. 1:06 resting against an inside wall.
  6. 1:09 strong boards or doors taken from their hinges are quite good.
  7. 1:14 Stop them slipping down the wall by fixing them to the floor with a strip of wood.
  8. 1:19 Like this.
  9. 1:25 Then cover the wood with bags or boxes
  10. 1:28 filled with some heavy material.
  11. 1:30 like sand,
  12. 1:31 Earth.
  13. 1:32 books
  14. 1:32 or rolled up clothes.
  15. 1:36 Don't forget to fix the bags and boxes so that they don't slip off.
  16. 1:41 Across the two open ends of your refuge
  17. 1:44 you should make thick walls of bags and boxes of earth or sand
  18. 1:48 or heavy furniture.
  19. 1:50 Packed tightly with heavy material.
  20. 1:53 Don't forget to leave an easy way into and out of your refuge.
  21. 2:01 Next.
  22. 2:02 a cupboard under the stairs.
  23. 2:05 That is another good place for a refuge.
  24. 2:08 put boxes of earth or sand on the stairs
  25. 2:12 and along the walls of the cupboard
  26. 2:15 Like this.
  27. 2:21 If the stairs are on an outside wall...
  28. 2:24 Make the wall thicker with bags of earth or sand.
  29. 2:29 Stack the bags up to a height of about six feet.
  30. 2:39 Here is another idea.
  31. 2:41 Use tables
  32. 2:43 if they are strong and large enough for you and your family to shelter beneath.
  33. 2:50 make solid sides around the tables out of heavy furniture
  34. 2:55 boxes filled with sand, earth or books.
  35. 2:59 If you can, lay strong boards or doors across the top.
  36. 3:03 and cover them with bags of heavy material.
  37. 3:06 This will make a good roof over your refuge.
  38. 3:12 If you live in a caravan or other building of lightweight construction, which provides you with very little protection against fallout,
  39. 3:20 your local authority will be able to advise you on what to do.
  40. 3:25 Whatever type of refuge you have,
  41. 3:27 The main thing to remember is
  42. 3:29 that the more heavy material you have around you,
  43. 3:33 like earth or sand,
  44. 3:35 the more chance there is
  45. 3:37 of saving your life.
  46. 3:40 No!

Similar frames

By the average clip vector of the keyframes; a measurement, not a judgement